Chaos
Magick derives primarily from the work of Austin Osman Spare and Peter
Carroll in the first and third quarters of the 20th Century
respectively. Both magicians aggressively argued against the exclusion
of sorcerous techniques from magickal practice and both developed
systems of magick that were inclusive, eclectic and innovative. Both
generally spurned traditional magick as needlessly complicated,
discriminatory, and impotent. Spare, being an artist, was clearly
influenced by other magickal artists such as William Blake, and was
also influenced by the relatively new field of psychiatry, particularly
by the work of Jung and Freud on the subconscious. Spare stressed the
integration of magick into all areas of his life, and so it is not
possible, in examining Spare’s drawings, for example, to distinguish
between them and magickal work.
Spare’s
drawings are spells. Spare’s work is unfortunately mostly out of print.
Some of his writings are available online. Peter Carroll, writing soon
after the development of Chaos Scientific Theory, was equally
influenced by the possibilities of using the language and tools of
magick as a means to discover and influence the subatomic interactions
of the quantum universe. Carroll also founded the Illuminati of
Thanateros (the IOT), an Order of Chaos Magicians. The Order is
somewhat controversial in the greater community of Chaos magicians
since it is a secretive degreed hierarchy. Secrets, degrees, and
hierarchies are considered by many to run counter to the Chaos Current.
Carroll’s introductory work “Liber Null and Psychonaut” is the most
widely available work on Chaos Magick. It remains in print. More
recently the ideas of Chaos Magick have been extended further into art
by Jan Fries, whose brilliant and friendly excursion into drawing,
“Visual Magick”, is, difficult to find, but available. Stephen Mace has
privately printed fascinating analyses of the interface between
demonology and Chaos Magick, “Stealing the Fire from Heaven” being the
most widely read. Phil Hine first published pamphlets on Chaos Magick
and now has a series of servicable books on the topic. Finally, Hakim
Bey has applied Chaos Magick to social dynamics and communications
media theory, extending it to include music, performance
art, and the Internet.
In more general terms Chaos Magick uses the deconstructionist theories of Jacques Derrida, the interest in random phenomena of John Cage and Minimalism, and the humor of Dada to create ritual spaces for magickal acts. To view Chaos Magick solely as a reformulation of traditional magick, however, would be inaccurate. Chaos Magick is something new, an attempt to deconstruct consensual belief structures, free the energy trapped by these beliefs, and radically alter the movement of the quantum flux. Chaos Magick is an assault on normative belief patterns, an attack on the mind’s status quo, guerrilla war on the careful considerations of consciousness.
Chaos Magick focuses on the mechanism of belief, and suggests that the process of belief rather than the object of belief is the critical element in magick. Chaos Magicians will cheerfully adopt or refute positions of belief as needed for the successful resolution of magickal acts. This orientation, which stresses adaptability as a prime asset and greets change as an accurate reflection of the true nature of reality, can be unnerving for individuals whose sense of personal identity requires that the universe be perceived as an ordered and meaningful place. Chaos Magick specifically refutes the possibility of eternal rest, or eternal order. It views the universe as a phenomena of complexity at an order of magnitude too great for normal human psychology to understand. In fact, Chaos Magicians would argue that the universe is in such a state of flux and apparently random movement that only devious techniques such as those of Chaos Magick, which deliberately subvert the conscious, rational mind have any chance of creating change in conformity with the will of the magician.
Chaos Magick is self-annihilating, bearing commonality with the crazy wisdom of the fringe elements of the Nyingmapa school of Tibetan Buddhism, with the mad monks of Zen Buddhism, and with the theoretical structures of Nagarjuna and the Madhyamaka schools of Buddhism. One of the two central Sutras (Buddhist teachings) of Madhyamaka is the Prajna Paramita, a Sutra whose title is loosely translated as
“ Beyond thebeyond, there lies awakening”.
The structure of this sutra, in which form and emptiness (Order and Chaos) are identified with one another and both found to be empty of real content, that is empty of a seperate self, resembles that of contemporary chaos ritual. The founder of the Nyingmapa school of Tibetan Buddhism was the sorcerer-buddha Padmasambhava, and some of the rituals, such as the graveyard Chod practice, are hardly distinguishable from the Chaos magician’s use of the Eldar Gods of the Necronomicon. The koans of Zen Buddhism are designed to short circuit the discursive mind and bring about a state of mind similar to that sought by the Chaos Magician.
Chaos Magick can be considered to be a psychological approach to magickal ritual. Bearing many similarities to the Stanislavsky system of Method Acting,the ritual systems of Chaos Magick aim at blocking the conscious mind and generating a state of consciousness known as “gnosis”, a state of mind in which the defenses of the discursive mind are overthrown and the magickal intention of the magician can be driven deep into the Absolute, that is to say into the quantum flux of the universe. Like Method Actors, Chaos Magicians seek to forget their identity in order to achieve their will, the change in the universe that is the goal of the magickal act. To do this Chaos Magicians use gesture, ritual, sound, visualization, the cues of their senses, meditation,and generated emotional states such as anger, fear, disgust, boredom or despair. Any method that can create the momentary state of gnosis is considered acceptable. Favorite techniques frequently involve sex, pain, and confusion. Chaos Magicians use sigils (magickal intentions that have been transformed into symbolic structures), rituals from any source and the artefacts of esoteric or popular culture to form a magickal space that might bring about gnosis.. Chaos Magick is non-discriminatory and refutes dualism. Rooted in the realization of the quantum flux and recognizing that ideas are not reality (although they may influence the perception of reality) Chaos Magick does not discriminate between White, Grey and Black Magick, between evil and good, between right and wrong. Consequently Chaos Magick is probably not for those who have not internalized a personal moral or ethical code. In fact, most Chaos Magicians would probably define themselves, if pressed, as Black Magicians but may, in this self-definition, be referring to Magick that has to do with that which is hidden, or in darkness, and so is black. Chaos Magick is not for the squeamish, nor for those who wish to argue points of ethics, nor for those obsessed with establishing varieties of social order. Ceremonial Magick and Wicca provide ample opportunities for those who wish to do the latter. Chaos Magick is concerned with developing magick that works, rituals that have specific effects, that create change in conformity with the will of the chaos magician, that are testable and can be replicated, that affect the Chaos Magician’s deep self in sometimes catastrophic ways, that are non-judgmental, non-hierarchical and devious.
Those
who are interested in the practice of Chaos Magick are warned that
Chaos Magick can be, well, chaotic. Sinceit is designed to deconstruct
belief , dearly held opinions, the stories we tell ourselves to lull
ourselves into a sense of security will tend to fray and unravel.
Unless the magician is willing to forsake these old ideas, to allow the
boundaries of personal identity to be disrupted the result of magickal
action may be chaotic indeed. Dramatic life changes, sometimes
perceived as being for the worse, are a commonly reported result of
Chaos Magickal Rites. Fundamentally, Chaos Magick is
not about
discovering one’s True Will, nor communing with the Mother Goddess, nor
even associating with demons, but with the direct, startling
apprehension of the Chaos current, the quantum flux of an unhuman
universe. Chaos Magick is magickal terrorism.
Marik 4/95
rev. 2/02